Title :
Challenge of low-k materials for 130, 90, 65 nm node interconnect technology and beyond
Author :
Miyajima, H. ; Watanabe, K. ; Fujita, K. ; Ito, S. ; Tabuchi, K. ; Shimayama, T. ; Akiyama, K. ; Hachiya, T. ; Higashi, K. ; Nakamura, N. ; Kajita, Akihiro ; Matsunaga, N. ; Enomoto, Y. ; Kanamura, R. ; Inohara, M. ; Honda, K. ; Kamijo, H. ; Nakata, R. ;
Author_Institution :
Process & Manuf. Eng. Center, Toshiba Corp., Yokohama, Japan
Abstract :
In order to realize highly reliable low-k/Cu interconnects, optimum BEOL structures were developed for 130, 90 and 65 node logic devices respectively. For 65 nm node BEOL structure, the conventional monolithic dual damascene (DD) structure was replaced by the hybrid-DD structure with PAr/SiOC stack films. It shows high extendibility to the next generation using newly developed technologies, such as eBeam cure and damage restoration techniques.
Keywords :
copper; integrated circuit interconnections; interface structure; logic devices; nanoelectronics; phosphorus compounds; silicon compounds; thin film circuits; 130 nm; 65 nm; 90 nm; BEOL structures; PAr-SiOC; damage restoration techniques; eBeam cure; hybrid-DD structure; interconnect technology; logic devices; low-k materials; low-k/Cu interconnects; monolithic dual damascene structure; stack films; Adhesives; Design optimization; Dielectric materials; Logic devices; Materials reliability; Plasma applications; Plasma materials processing; Plasma properties; Process design; Resists;
Conference_Titel :
Electron Devices Meeting, 2004. IEDM Technical Digest. IEEE International
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8684-1
DOI :
10.1109/IEDM.2004.1419147