Title :
Writing high-strength Bragg grating waveguides in bulk glasses with picosecond laser pulses
Author :
Zhang, Haibin ; Eaton, Shane M. ; Li, Jianzhao ; Nejadmalayeri, Amir H. ; Herman, Peter R.
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Toronto, Toronto
Abstract :
Strong >30-dB first-order Bragg-gratings were inscribed inside borosilicate glasses in a single laser waveguide-writing step driven by type-II photosensitivity response. Mode profiles, propagation losses, waveguide birefringence, and grating responses were optimized for the Telecom band.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; birefringence; borosilicate glasses; high-speed optical techniques; integrated optics; laser materials processing; optical glass; optical losses; optical waveguides; Bragg grating waveguides; Telecom band; borosilicate glasses; bulk glasses; first-order Bragg-gratings; high-strength waveguides; laser waveguide-writing; mode profiles; picosecond laser pulses; propagation losses; type-II photosensitivity; waveguide birefringence; Arrayed waveguide gratings; Bragg gratings; Glass; Laser modes; Optical pulses; Optical waveguides; Propagation losses; Ultrafast optics; Waveguide lasers; Writing;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2007. CLEO 2007. Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD
Print_ISBN :
978-1-55752-834-6
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.2007.4452861