• DocumentCode
    301000
  • Title

    Design improvements and lessons learned for the TFTR Tritium Cleanup and Gas Holding Tank Sampling systems

  • Author

    Kalish, M. ; LaMarche, P. ; Viola, M. ; Anderson, J.L. ; Ciebiera, L. ; Rossmassler, R. ; Walters, R.T. ; Langish, S. ; Casey, M.

  • Author_Institution
    Plasma Phys. Lab., Princeton Univ., NJ, USA
  • Volume
    1
  • fYear
    1995
  • fDate
    30 Sep-5 Oct 1995
  • Firstpage
    556
  • Abstract
    Key to the Deuterium-Tritium operations at TFTR has been the support provided by the Tritium Cleanup System, (TCS) and the associated Gas Holding Tank (GHT) and Sample Loops. The TCS disposes of hydrogen waste products from the Torus by oxidizing them over a catalyst and then absorbing the resulting moist gas onto molecular sieve. The GHT Sample Loops provide the analytical capabilities required to measure gas composition and activity in the GHTs before the gas is passed into TCS. At present we have accumulated significant operating experience running tritium through both TCS and the GHT Sample Loops. As experience has been gained we have made improvements to the system hardware resulting in increased reliability and performance. Hardware changes include the upgrading to metal bellows type vacuum pumps, the addition of service ports for enhanced maintenance capabilities, and improvements made to the diagnostic capabilities for the GHT Sample Loops. The operation of TCS has also provided us with lessons learned in trouble shooting some interesting problems, one being the introduction of sulfur hexafluoride, an insulating gas used in the Neutral Beam system, into TCS and it´s effect on the platinum catalyst. Other areas of interest include the experience gained in the continuing task of identification and repair of leaks in the system, and the challenge of instrumentation and flow control with varying gas densities
  • Keywords
    Tokamak devices; fusion reactor design; fusion reactors; leak detection; nuclear reactor maintenance; reliability; tritium; tritium handling; vacuum pumps; Gas Holding Tank; Pt; Pt catalyst; SF6; Sample Loops; TFTR; Tritium Cleanup System; catalyst; diagnostic; flow control; leaks; maintenance; metal bellows vacuum pumps; reliability; service ports; Bellows; Control systems; Gas insulation; Hardware; Hydrogen; Instruments; Maintenance; Molecular sieves; Platinum; Sulfur hexafluoride;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Fusion Engineering, 1995. SOFE '95. Seeking a New Energy Era., 16th IEEE/NPSS Symposium
  • Conference_Location
    Champaign, IL
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-2969-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/FUSION.1995.534283
  • Filename
    534283