DocumentCode
3011947
Title
Low Threshold VCSELs Recess-Integrated on Si-CMOS ICs
Author
Perkins, James M. ; Fonstad, Clifton G.
Author_Institution
Massachusetts Inst. of Technol., Cambridge
fYear
2007
fDate
6-11 May 2007
Firstpage
1
Lastpage
2
Abstract
VCSELs have been integrated as individual pills within the dielectric stack of commercially produced Si ICs. 1 mA threshold currents and thermal characteristics similar to those of native substrate devices are seen.
Keywords
CMOS integrated circuits; optical interconnections; surface emitting lasers; Si-CMOS ICs; dielectric stack; low threshold VCSELs; threshold currents; Apertures; Bonding; Circuits; Dielectric devices; Dielectric substrates; Etching; Gallium arsenide; Gold; Threshold current; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2007. CLEO 2007. Conference on
Conference_Location
Baltimore, MD
Print_ISBN
978-1-55752-834-6
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/CLEO.2007.4452991
Filename
4452991
Link To Document