Title :
A carbon nanotube vibration gyroscope based on field emission
Author :
Zhan Yang ; Nakajima, Masahiro ; Yajing Shen ; Tao Yue ; Lining Sun ; Qiang Huang ; Fukuda, Toshio
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Micro-nano Syst. Eng., Nagoya Univ., Nagoya, Japan
Abstract :
A gyroscope based on Coriolis effect and fabricated by Carbon Nanotube (CNT) was presented. The gyroscope was designed A CNT is vibration at x direction, when there a rotation around z direction, acceleration happens to the y direction. The natural frequency of MWCNT is depending on the inner diameter, outer diameter and length. The CNT was driven by the electrostatic force to its nature frequency. A CNT with a length of 1 μm was used for emitter and an anode with a bias angle is etched by Focused Ion Beam (FIB) which is set to the opposite to the CNT. An electrode is set near the CNT tip, which is employed to pulling the CNT for mechanical resonances by an AC voltage. The CNT with a resonate frequency of 1 MHz and mechanical quality factor Q of ~400 was tested at rotation speed of 20 rad.s.
Keywords :
Coriolis force; carbon nanotubes; electrochemical electrodes; electrostatics; focused ion beam technology; gyroscopes; nanofabrication; nanosensors; sputter etching; vibration measurement; AC voltage; C; Coriolis effect; FIB; MWCNT; anode; carbon nanotube vibration gyroscope; electrode; electrostatic force; emitter; etching; field emission; focused ion beam; frequency 1 MHz; mechanical quality factor; nanofabrication; size 1 mum; Anodes; Force; Gyroscopes; Mathematical model; Resonant frequency; Vibrations; CNT; Field Emission; Gyroscope; Nanorobotic Manipulation; Resonate Carbon Nanotube;
Conference_Titel :
Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO), 2013 13th IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0675-8
DOI :
10.1109/NANO.2013.6720938
