Title :
GRASS: A new building rating system for Lebanon
Author :
Mneimneh, F. ; Hamdan, Hani ; Mourtada, A.
Author_Institution :
Mech. Dept., Lebanese Univ., Beirut, Lebanon
Abstract :
“GRASS” - Green Recovery and Sustainable Solutions, is a new approach that shades light on the effective practices in Building Construction Field in Lebanon. It´s a new rating system that covers the major features of Green & Sustainable Design including Architectural, Electrical and Mechanical Trades. Because climate change became a serious issue threatening next generations´ existence and survivor, the world today is more aware of its causes. Buildings are considered to be one of the main contributors to CO2 emissions and thus to climate change. The solution is to adapt more environmentally friendly style of living, presented by “GREEN BUILDINGS”. Worldwide, new approaches have been launched since 1990 including the British BREEAM, the US LEED, and the French HQE. These rating systems set the standards with the minimum requirements to achieve sustainability along with the certificate that assures this level of greenness of assessed buildings. Because Lebanon is in an urge to go for green attitudes, the suggestion was to improve Buildings´ design and performance. Therefore, “GRASS” evaluates the major criteria and standards to be applied on both newly designed & existing Commercial and Residential Buildings. Once the minimum requirements are implemented, the scoring points are awarded to earn the final scoring level certified. The evaluation is based on four major indicators: Envelope, Green Sites, Energy System Design & Equipment, and finally Water Management & Indoor Environment. The weighting of each one of these indicators differ between Commercial and Residential Buildings. However, the final percentage of weighting achieved by the assessed building reflects its level of sustainability and greenness.
Keywords :
air pollution; building management systems; indoor environment; sustainable development; British BREEAM; French HQE; GRASS; Lebanon; US LEED; architectural trades; building construction field; building rating system; carbon dioxide emissions; climate change; commercial buildings; electrical trades; energy system design & equipment; envelope indicators; environmental friendly style of living; green & sustainable design; green attitudes; green buildings; green recovery and sustainable solutions; green sites indicators; indoor environment; mechanical trades; residential buildings; scoring points; threatening next generations existence; water management; Air pollution; Buildings; Green products; Indoor environments; Standards; Ventilation; Water heating; GRASS; building rating system; green buildings; sustainability;
Conference_Titel :
Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC), 2012 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beirut
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2440-3
DOI :
10.1109/REDEC.2012.6416693