Title :
Enhancing training data for handwriting recognition of whiteboard notes with samples from a different database
Author :
Liwicki, Marcus ; Bunke, Horst
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Bern Univ., Switzerland
fDate :
29 Aug.-1 Sept. 2005
Abstract :
Recognition of unconstrained handwritten text is still a challenge. In this paper we consider a new problem, which is the recognition of notes written on a whiteboard. Our recognizer is based on hidden Markov models (HMMs). As it is difficult to acquire sufficient amounts of training data for the HMMs we propose two strategies for enlarging the training set. Both strategies are based on an existing database of offline handwritten text, which includes handwriting samples different from whiteboard data. The two proposed strategies are MAP adaptation and merging of training sets. With these methods we can achieve improvements of the word recognition rate of up to 5.7%.
Keywords :
handwriting recognition; hidden Markov models; visual databases; handwriting recognition; handwritten text recognition; hidden Markov model; unconstrained handwritten text; whiteboard notes; word recognition; Computer science; Databases; Error analysis; Handwriting recognition; Hidden Markov models; Merging; Testing; Text analysis; Text recognition; Training data;
Conference_Titel :
Document Analysis and Recognition, 2005. Proceedings. Eighth International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2420-6
DOI :
10.1109/ICDAR.2005.105