Title :
A new approach to very low-rate speech coding using temporal decomposition
Author :
Ghaemmaghami, S. ; Deriche, M.
Author_Institution :
Signal Process. Res. Centre, Queensland Univ. of Technol., Brisbane, Qld., Australia
Abstract :
Temporal decomposition (TD) is a method to reduce the correlation between speech spectral parameter sets using orthogonalization. The resulting parameters (so-called weightings or target vectors) correspond, mostly, to least-dependent phonetic states, which produce the desired sounds. Other phonetic states can be interpreted as transition states which force the event functions to overlap. On the basis of this assumption, we propose to approximate the event functions by sample functions to focus on the phonetically important states, and to use the resulting parameters for constructing a very low-rate speech coder. The objective and subjective evaluation of synthesized speech, mostly from the intelligibility view point, confirm the assumptions made on the events
Keywords :
spectral analysis; speech coding; speech intelligibility; speech processing; speech synthesis; correlation; event functions; least-dependent phonetic states; low bit rate; objective evaluation; orthogonalization; phonetically important states; sample functions; speech coding; speech intelligibility; speech spectral parameters; subjective evaluation; synthesized speech; target vectors; temporal decomposition; transition states; very low-rate speech coder; weightings; Australia; Bit rate; Equations; Linear approximation; Multidimensional signal processing; Multidimensional systems; Speech analysis; Speech coding; Speech processing; Speech synthesis;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1996. ICASSP-96. Conference Proceedings., 1996 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, GA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3192-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1996.540331