DocumentCode :
3021578
Title :
Near-optimal autonomous pursuit evasion for nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot subject to wheel slip
Author :
Tian, Yu ; Das, Jadav ; Sarkar, Nilanjan
Author_Institution :
Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN, USA
fYear :
2010
fDate :
3-7 May 2010
Firstpage :
4946
Lastpage :
4951
Abstract :
A new approach to autonomous pursuit evasion by a wheeled mobile robot in the presence of wheel slip is presented. Classical pursuit evasion problem, such as the Homicidal Chauffeur problem, considers the kinematic model of the pursuer and does not consider slip in its trajectory, and thus cannot predict a realistic pursuit evasion scenario. In this work we present a new dynamics-based approach to pursuit evasion problem in the presence of wheel slip. We first show how a feedback linearization controller can achieve capture with wheel slip. We then improve the capture time by designing a new extremum seeking controller that maximizes lateral traction force to effect a sharper but stable turn. The simulation results show the efficacy of our proposed control approach.
Keywords :
feedback; linearisation techniques; mobile robots; robot dynamics; robot kinematics; dynamics based approach; extremum seeking controller; feedback linearization controller; homicidal chauffeur problem; kinematic model; lateral traction force; near-optimal autonomous pursuit evasion; nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot; wheel slip; Control systems; Force control; Force sensors; Kinematics; Mobile robots; Optimal control; Robotics and automation; Sliding mode control; Unmanned aerial vehicles; Wheels;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Anchorage, AK
ISSN :
1050-4729
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5038-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1050-4729
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2010.5509631
Filename :
5509631
Link To Document :
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