Title :
Semantic video event search for surveillance video
Author :
Choe, Tae Eun ; Lee, Mun Wai ; Guo, Feng ; Taylor, Geoffrey ; Yu, Li ; Haering, Niels
Author_Institution :
ObjectVideo Inc., Reston, VA, USA
Abstract :
We present a distributed framework of understanding, indexing, and searching complex events from large amounts of surveillance video content. Video events and relationships between scene entities are represented by Spatio-Temporal And-Or Graphs (ST-AOG) and inferred in a distributed computing system using a bottom-up top-down strategy. We propose a method for sub-graph indexing of ST-AOGs of the recognized events for robust retrieval and quick search. Plain text reports of the scene are automatically generated to describe scene entities´ relationships, contextual information, as well as events of interest. When a query is provided as keywords, plain text, voice, or a video clip, the query is parsed and the closest events are extracted utilizing text description and sub-graph matching.
Keywords :
distributed processing; graph theory; indexing; query processing; text analysis; video retrieval; video signal processing; video surveillance; bottom-up top-down strategy; complex event indexing; complex event searching; complex event understanding; distributed computing system; distributed framework; quick search; robust retrieval; semantic video event search; spatio-temporal and-or graphs; subgraph indexing; subgraph matching; surveillance video content; text description; Cameras; Event detection; Grammar; Humans; Indexing; Semantics; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision Workshops (ICCV Workshops), 2011 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Barcelona
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0062-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICCVW.2011.6130489