Title :
Multimedia extensions for DLX processor
Author :
Nia, Elham Khorsandi ; Fatemi, Omid
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Tehran Univ., Iran
Abstract :
In recent years, the success of Internet and World Wide Web, and the growing feasibility of image and video compression techniques have pushed multimedia into mainstream computing. These requirements necessitate new and modified hardware architectures enabling realtime multimedia applications. Three methods have been proposed for enhancing multimedia architectures namely dedicated processors, media processors and multimedia extensions for general-purpose processors. Multimedia extended instruction set is an efficient solution for public and widely used computers, because it offers a solution with less expense and high flexibility. In this paper, we propose an enhanced multimedia extended instruction set for the DLX RISC processor. The enhancement is shown by implementing typical multimedia applications. Our synthesis and simulation results show an average speedup of 3.3 for these applications at a expense of 3% growth in chip area.
Keywords :
hardware description languages; hardware-software codesign; multimedia computing; reduced instruction set computing; DLX RISC processor; VHDL simulation; block matching; enhanced multimedia extended instruction set; general-purpose processors; minimal instruction set; real-time multimedia applications; simple processor architecture; word-oriented system; Application software; Computational modeling; Computer aided instruction; Computer architecture; Hardware; Internet; Multimedia computing; Reduced instruction set computing; Video compression; Web sites;
Conference_Titel :
Electronics, Circuits and Systems, 2003. ICECS 2003. Proceedings of the 2003 10th IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8163-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICECS.2003.1301680