• DocumentCode
    3027927
  • Title

    Accelerated modeling and new ferroelectric materials for naval SONAR

  • Author

    Grinberg, I. ; Cooper, V.R. ; Shin, Y.-H. ; Rappe, A.M. ; Baring, T.J. ; Cable, S.B.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Chem., Pennsylvania Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • fYear
    2004
  • fDate
    7-11 June 2004
  • Firstpage
    27
  • Lastpage
    33
  • Abstract
    We have computationally designed new materials for use in naval sound navigation ranging (SONAR). Our quantum-mechanical studies show that these lead-free, nontoxic oxides are high-performance piezoelectrics with promise for use in naval SONAR and communications applications. To enable this research, we also present techniques for greatly accelerated modeling of oxide materials. We show that a simple atomistic model accurately reproduces our quantum-mechanical results yet is thousands of times faster. We also report successful porting and performance tuning of our computer codes to the CRAY X1, resulting in a great speed-up over previous architectures.
  • Keywords
    ferroelectric materials; naval engineering computing; navigation; piezoelectric materials; quantum theory; sonar; ferroelectric material; high-performance piezoelectric material; naval SONAR; naval sound navigation ranging; nontoxic oxide; quantum-mechanical; Chemical industry; Defense industry; Inhibitors; Kinetic theory; Military standards; Thermodynamics; Toxic chemicals;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Users Group Conference (DOD_UGC'04), 2004
  • Conference_Location
    Williamsburg, VA, USA
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7695-2259-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/DOD_UGC.2004.9
  • Filename
    1420847