Title :
Accelerated modeling and new ferroelectric materials for naval SONAR
Author :
Grinberg, I. ; Cooper, V.R. ; Shin, Y.-H. ; Rappe, A.M. ; Baring, T.J. ; Cable, S.B.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Chem., Pennsylvania Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
Abstract :
We have computationally designed new materials for use in naval sound navigation ranging (SONAR). Our quantum-mechanical studies show that these lead-free, nontoxic oxides are high-performance piezoelectrics with promise for use in naval SONAR and communications applications. To enable this research, we also present techniques for greatly accelerated modeling of oxide materials. We show that a simple atomistic model accurately reproduces our quantum-mechanical results yet is thousands of times faster. We also report successful porting and performance tuning of our computer codes to the CRAY X1, resulting in a great speed-up over previous architectures.
Keywords :
ferroelectric materials; naval engineering computing; navigation; piezoelectric materials; quantum theory; sonar; ferroelectric material; high-performance piezoelectric material; naval SONAR; naval sound navigation ranging; nontoxic oxide; quantum-mechanical; Chemical industry; Defense industry; Inhibitors; Kinetic theory; Military standards; Thermodynamics; Toxic chemicals;
Conference_Titel :
Users Group Conference (DOD_UGC'04), 2004
Conference_Location :
Williamsburg, VA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2259-9
DOI :
10.1109/DOD_UGC.2004.9