Title :
Highly efficient large area thin film CdS/CdTe sub-module [solar cells]
Author :
Aramoto, T. ; Tsuji, M. ; Yamamoto, T. ; Nishio, T. ; Veluchamy, P. ; Higuchi, H. ; Kumazawa, S. ; Shibutani, S. ; Nakajima, J. ; Nishiyama, Y. ; Arita, T. ; Hanafusa, A. ; Hibino, T. ; Omura, K.
Author_Institution :
PV R&D Center, Matsushita Battery Ind. Co. Ltd., Osaka, Japan
Abstract :
From 1995, Matsushita Battery Co., Ltd has been developing a low cost and efficient technologies to fabricate a thin-film CdS/CdTe solar cell. Earlier, the authors reported a conversion efficiency of 10.5% for a middle size sub-module (1376 cm2) [1] and 16.0%, efficiency for 1 cm2 cells. They report here a highly efficient large area CdS/CdTe solar cell (11.0%, 5413 cm2) sub-module. The key technologies to fabricate the high efficiency modules are the suppression of the diffusion of F ion into CdS layer, CdTe stoichiometry, the film thickness and uniformity of all the constituent layers such as SnO2:F, CdS and CdTe prepared under atmospheric pressure conditions
Keywords :
II-VI semiconductors; cadmium compounds; semiconductor device manufacture; semiconductor thin films; solar cells; 11 percent; CdS-CdTe; Matsushita Battery Company; SnO2:F; atmospheric pressure conditions; film thickness; film uniformity; large-area thin-film CdS/CdTe solar cell sub-module; photovoltaic conversion efficiency; stoichiometry; Cascading style sheets; Costs; Electrodes; Glass; Optical films; Photovoltaic cells; Research and development; Spraying; Substrates; Transistors;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 2000. Conference Record of the Twenty-Eighth IEEE
Conference_Location :
Anchorage, AK
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5772-8
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2000.915863