Title : 
Structural effects on Chip Package Interaction and mechanical reliability of Cu/low-k multi-layer interconnects in flip-chip package
         
        
            Author : 
Lee, Michael G. ; Uchibori, Chihiro J.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Fujitsu Labs. of America, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The effects of structural design on the mechanical reliability of Cu/low-k multi-layer interconnects are investigated using finite element method. The Chip Package Interaction (CPI) was analyzed for a model of twelve wiring layers to calculate the energy release rate (ERR). The relations between the feature dimensions, such as copper interconnect width and low-k dielectric thickness, and the interfacial fracture are studied. Also, implications on the design rules for interconnect and reliability are discussed.
         
        
            Keywords : 
copper; finite element analysis; integrated circuit interconnections; integrated circuit packaging; integrated circuit reliability; low-k dielectric thin films; Cu; chip package interaction; energy release rate; flip-chip package; interfacial fracture; low-k dielectric thickness; low-k multi-layer interconnects; mechanical reliability; way finite element method; Copper; Delamination; Dielectric materials; Environmentally friendly manufacturing techniques; Finite element methods; Lead; Plastic packaging; Temperature; Thermal stresses; Wiring;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Interconnect Technology Conference (IITC), 2010 International
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Burlingame, CA
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-7676-3
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/IITC.2010.5510583