Title :
New solutions for bird collision and electrocution outage problems
Author :
Harness, Richard E. ; Carlton, Richard
Author_Institution :
EDM Int. Inc., Fort Collins, CO, USA
fDate :
28 Jan-1 Feb 2001
Abstract :
The electrocution of raptors is a global hazard of overhead distribution construction, especially in treeless areas with abundant prey where poles make attractive perches. Bird collisions with power lines can also be problematic where lines span areas used by waterfowl or soaring, slow-flying bird species. Electrocution and collision hazards can be greatly reduced through modifications to existing design standards. These standards include the use of cover-up materials, perch deterrents and line markers. Research is also under way, to develop a Bird Strike Indicator (BSI) and Bird Activity Monitoring (BAM) to remotely detect and record collisions and electrocutions. These tools will allow scientists and engineers to better understand where problems are occurring and to determine if existing mitigating measures are working. Mitigating measures should be encouraged globally because they will not only minimize electrocutions, but will also minimize power outages. Reducing outages may save utilities money in the long term and will certainly improve system reliability
Keywords :
power distribution reliability; power overhead lines; Bird Activity Monitoring; Bird Strike Indicator; bird collision; cover-up materials; electrocution outage problems; line markers; outages reduction; overhead distribution construction; perch deterrents; power lines; power outages minimisation; raptors; soaring slow-flying bird species; system reliability improvement; treeless areas; waterfowl; Automation; Birds; Broadcasting; Collision mitigation; Conductors; Environmental management; Hazards; Marine animals; Protection; Wind;
Conference_Titel :
Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting, 2001. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Columbus, OH
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6672-7
DOI :
10.1109/PESW.2001.917060