Title :
Dielectric relaxation with dipolar screening
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., London Univ., UK
Abstract :
The phenomenon of dipolar screening does not appear to have received any attention in the past and yet we are showing that it is capable of explaining some forms of dielectric response to which no other evident explanation exists. A theory of dipolar screening is presented and it is shown that relatively “dense” systems give complete screening so that neighbouring dipoles do not “see” one another, while in more dilute systems many dipoles fall within a screening radius Rs of any one dipole. The energetically favoured configuration is for dipoles within Rs to adopt antiparallel orientations and the entire system “seizes up” in an “antiferroelectric domain” thereby reducing the number of dipoles which can be re-oriented at finite frequencies
Keywords :
antiferroelectricity; dielectric liquids; dielectric polarisation; dielectric relaxation; Debye screening length; antiferroelectric domain; charged particle screening; dense systems; dielectric relaxation; dielectric response; dilute systems; dipolar screening; dipole reorientation; energetically favoured configuration; neighbouring dipoles; polar liquids; Azimuthal component; Dielectrics and electrical insulation; Solids;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 1996., IEEE 1996 Annual Report of the Conference on
Conference_Location :
Millbrae, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3580-5
DOI :
10.1109/CEIDP.1996.564612