Title :
Clustering of water molecules (monomer, dimer, polymer) in several kinds of gases
Author :
Sone, Mototaka ; Mitsui, Hideo ; Takaoka, Kyo
Author_Institution :
Musashi Inst. of Technol., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
Infrared spectroscopy was used to study the clustering of water molecules in various gases. H2O molecules in the gases are shown to be trapped by other H2O molecules or gas molecules. The interaction between water and gas molecules is strong in O2 and He and weak in vacuum, N2, and Freon-22. The clusters of H2O molecules in gases are classified into monomer, dimer, and trimer. Their ratios are 55, 35, and 10%. The ratio does not change with the gas temperature and type of gas
Keywords :
infrared spectra of polyatomic inorganic molecules; intermolecular mechanics; molecular clusters; water; Freon-22; He; IR spectroscopy; N2; O2; clustering; dimer; monomer; trimer; water molecules; Chemical engineering; Chemical technology; Conducting materials; Gas insulation; Gases; Polymers; Sulfur hexafluoride; Temperature measurement; Testing; Windows;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 1990. Annual Report., Conference on
Conference_Location :
Pocono Manor, PA
DOI :
10.1109/CEIDP.1990.201419