Title :
Analysis of airway pressure and flow by non linear electrical circuit system: optimized model
Author :
Hirayama, H. ; Shimizu, Y. ; Fukuyama, Y.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Public Health, Asahikawa Med. Coll., Japan
Abstract :
This study aims to clarify the effects of nonlinearity in the biological respiratory system and of nonlinear terms in the cost function to evaluate the performance and the optimality of the system. The increase in nonlinear resistive component elevated airway pressure and depressed airway flow. An intense minimization of the linear and nonlinear terms involving airway pressure depressed the rapid increase in airway pressure and the peak flow rate. They have the most potent effect on airway pressure and airway flow compared with any other terms. These nonlinear terms are necessary and indispensable to produce the physiological respiration
Keywords :
equivalent circuits; lung; physiological models; pneumodynamics; airway pressure; depressed airway flow; electrical equivalent circuit model; nonlinear resistive component; nonlinearity effects; peak flow rate; physiological respiration; respiratory system; Cost function; Educational institutions; Electric resistance; Hospitals; Immune system; Linear circuits; Lungs; Optimal control; Public healthcare; Respiratory system;
Conference_Titel :
Industrial Electronics, Control, and Instrumentation, 1996., Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE IECON 22nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2775-6
DOI :
10.1109/IECON.1996.570966