Title :
DCT-Based Reversible Image Watermarking Approach
Author :
Chen, Chien-Chang ; Kao, De-Sheng
Author_Institution :
Hsuan Chuang Univ., Hsinchu
Abstract :
A reversible watermarking approach recovers the watermarked image to source image after extracting the embedded watermarks. This paper presents a reversible image watermarking approach that works on quantized DCT coefficients. We first introduce two parameters adjustment rules ZRE and ZRX that are used to embed and extract one bit to coefficients. We also propose CA rule to prevent confusion during embedding and extraction. Watermark embedding and extracting algorithms are then proposed by these three rules. Experimental results show that quality of watermarked image is good and the proposed approach can also detect maliciously attacked regions.
Keywords :
discrete cosine transforms; image coding; watermarking; DCT-based reversible image watermarking; adjustment rules; embedded watermarks; quantized DCT coefficients; watermark embedding; watermarked image; Authentication; Clocks; Data mining; Digital images; Discrete cosine transforms; Histograms; Watermarking;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing, 2007. IIHMSP 2007. Third International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kaohsiung
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-2994-1
DOI :
10.1109/IIHMSP.2007.4457755