DocumentCode :
3069406
Title :
A Robust High Capacity Watermarking Based on DCT and Spread Spectrum
Author :
Charkari, Nasrollah Moghaddam ; Chahooki, Mohammad Ali Zare
Author_Institution :
Tarbiat Modares Univ., Tehran
fYear :
2007
fDate :
15-18 Dec. 2007
Firstpage :
194
Lastpage :
197
Abstract :
Digital watermarking defined as invisible information hiding in a digital medium such as image, video, or audio mainly for ownership proving or information transmission. Watermarking is generally carried out in two forms namely spatial domain and frequency domain. Some algorithms require original image for extracting. There are other types of algorithm, called blind algorithms, which do not require any original image for extracting. In this paper, we apply blind algorithm to embed a high volume of hidden information by DCT method. Moreover, in order to increase the robustness we use spread spectrum to embed hidden information within DCT coefficients, where, the visibility of the image is ideally maintained. In order to demonstrate the robustness of the method against some common image processing operations such as compression, change in brightness and contrast, addition of noise, sharpening, blurring, filtering and etc, we have used Stirmark benchmark. In comparison with other researches the results show the validity of the method [4, 5, 8].
Keywords :
data encapsulation; discrete cosine transforms; feature extraction; image coding; spread spectrum communication; watermarking; DCT; binary images; blind algorithms; frequency domain; hidden information embedding; high capacity digital watermarking; spatial domain; spread spectrum technique; Brightness; Data mining; Discrete cosine transforms; Filtering; Frequency domain analysis; Image coding; Image processing; Noise robustness; Spread spectrum communication; Watermarking; Data hiding; Image processing; Spread spectrum; Watermarking;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Signal Processing and Information Technology, 2007 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Giza
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1835-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1835-0
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ISSPIT.2007.4458077
Filename :
4458077
Link To Document :
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