Title :
States of dissolved water in liquid dielectrics
Author :
Sone, Mototaka ; Mitsui, H. ; Iijima, Nobukazu ; Itabashi, S. ; Ebe, Akinori ; Takaoka, Kyo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Musashi Inst. of Technol., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
Infrared spectroscopy is used to study the fine structure of water in liquid dielectrics. It is shown that the near-infrared technique can define the states of water as free water, cluster water, and hydrogen-bound water. Furthermore, the infrared technique can identify the monomer, dimer, trimer, and polymer states of water. It is also found that the size of the water cluster can influence the electrical properties. Results are presented for benzene and alkyl benzene
Keywords :
dielectric properties of liquids and solutions; infrared spectra of inorganic liquids and solutions; infrared spectra of organic molecules and substances; infrared spectra of polyatomic inorganic molecules; water; H2O; alkyl benzene; benzene; cluster water; dimer states; dissolved water in liquid dielectrics; electrical properties; fine structure of water; free water; hydrogen-bound water; infrared spectroscopy; monomer states; polymer states; states of water; trimer states; water cluster size effects; Chemical technology; Conducting materials; Dielectric liquids; Dielectric measurements; Dielectrics and electrical insulation; Electric breakdown; Hydrogen; Polymers; Stress; Water;
Conference_Titel :
Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids, 1990. ICDL 1990. Conference Record., 10th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Grenoble
DOI :
10.1109/ICDL.1990.202897
