Title :
Modeling and control of a titania aerosol reactor
Author :
Kalani, Ashish ; Christofides, Panagiotis D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Chem. Eng., California Univ., Los Angeles, CA, USA
Abstract :
We focus on modeling and control of an aerosol flow reactor used to produce titania powder. We initially derive a fundamental mathematical model for the process that accounts for simultaneous chemical reaction, nucleation, Brownian and turbulent coagulation and convective transport. The model is subsequently used to synthesise a nonlinear output feedback controller which manipulates the temperature of the reactor wall to achieve an aerosol size distribution in the outlet of the reactor with desired geometric average particle diameter. The nonlinear controller is successfully implemented on the detailed process model and is shown to deal effectively with external disturbances
Keywords :
aerosols; chemical technology; coagulation; control system synthesis; feedback; method of moments; nonlinear control systems; nucleation; process control; temperature control; Brownian coagulation; aerosol flow reactor; aerosol size distribution; convective transport; external disturbances; nonlinear output feedback controller; nucleation; simultaneous chemical reaction; titania aerosol reactor; titania powder; turbulent coagulation; Aerosols; Chemical processes; Coagulation; Inductors; Mathematical model; Output feedback; Powders; Size control; Solid modeling; Temperature control;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference, 1999. Proceedings of the 1999
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4990-3
DOI :
10.1109/ACC.1999.786316