DocumentCode
307641
Title
Treating mouse and rat tumors with direct current
Author
Chou, C.K. ; McDougall, J.k. ; Ahn, C. ; Vorea, N.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Radiat. Res., City of Hope Nat. Med. Center, Duarte, CA, USA
Volume
1
fYear
1995
fDate
20-25 Sep 1995
Firstpage
631
Abstract
In vivo studies were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of electrochemical treatment on animal tumor models. Radiation induced fibrosarcoma tumors were subcutaneously implanted on 157 female C3H/HeJ mice. When the tumor diameter reached 10 mm, 2 to 5 platinum electrodes were inserted into the tumor and treated with direct current. Larger fibrosarcomas were implanted on 34 female Fisher 344 rats, which were treated when the tumors reached 20-30 mm in length. In the second group of 24 rats, 12 rats were treated once, 10 twice and two thrice. Best mice cure rate, three months post treatment, calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method was 59.3% (n=27). For the 24 rats, 6 months post treatment, there were 18 living without tumors (75%). These results indicate that electrochemical treatment is effective on mouse and rat fibrosarcoma tumors
Keywords
bioelectric phenomena; patient treatment; 10 mm; 20 to 30 mm; 3 month; 6 month; Kaplan-Meier method; Pt; cure rate; electrochemical treatment effectiveness evaluation; female C3H/HeJ mice; female Fisher 344 rats; mouse tumors; radiation-induced fibrosarcoma tumors; rat tumors; tumor diameter; Animals; Anodes; Cathodes; Electrodes; Lungs; Medical treatment; Mice; Neoplasms; Platinum; Rats;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1995., IEEE 17th Annual Conference
Conference_Location
Montreal, Que.
Print_ISBN
0-7803-2475-7
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IEMBS.1995.575285
Filename
575285
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