• DocumentCode
    3078277
  • Title

    Complexity evolution in epileptic seizure

  • Author

    Raiesdana, Somayeh ; Golpayegani, Mohammad R Hashemi ; Nasrabadi, Ali M.

  • Author_Institution
    Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branches, Tehran, Iran
  • fYear
    2008
  • fDate
    20-25 Aug. 2008
  • Firstpage
    4110
  • Lastpage
    4113
  • Abstract
    The present paper concentrates on neural complexity generated during the phase transition in epileptic seizure. Epileptic seizures represent a sudden and transient change in the synchronized firing of neuronal brain ensembles. The proposed model treats the brain as an excitable medium for the propagation of waves of electrical activity with a level of abstraction encompassing underlying variables into a number of discrete states. The analysis presented here provides support for the notion of dynamical phase transition in the sequence of chaos → complexity → order during the progress of epilepsy. Evolving cellular automata and quantifying it using Langton parameter shows critical value or highest complexity at the onset of seizure phenomenon.
  • Keywords
    Biomedical engineering; Brain modeling; Chaos; Character generation; Complexity theory; Diseases; Epilepsy; Humans; Neurons; Pathology; Algorithms; Brain; Computer Simulation; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Magnetoencephalography; Models, Neurological; Models, Statistical; Nerve Net; Neurons; Nonlinear Dynamics; Seizures; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2008. EMBS 2008. 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    Vancouver, BC
  • ISSN
    1557-170X
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1814-5
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1557-170X
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4650113
  • Filename
    4650113