Title :
Automatic evolution tracking for tennis matches using an HMM-based architecture
Author :
Kolonias, Ilias ; Christmas, William ; Kittler, Josef
Author_Institution :
Centre for Vision, Speech & Signal Process., Surrey Univ., Guildford
fDate :
Sept. 29 2004-Oct. 1 2004
Abstract :
Creating a cognitive vision system which infers high-level semantic information from low-level feature and event information for a given type of multimedia content is a problem attracting many researchers´ attention in recent years. In this work, we address the problem of automatic interpretation and evolution tracking of a tennis match using standard broadcast video sequences as input data. The use of a hierarchical structure consisting of hidden Markov models is proposed. This takes low-level events as its input and produce an output where the final state indicates if the point is to be awarded to one player or another. Using ground-truth data as input for the classifier described, the points are always correctly awarded to the players. Even when modifying the ground-truth data with errors randomly inserted in it and use it as input for the proposed system, the system performance degraded gracefully
Keywords :
hidden Markov models; image sequences; multimedia systems; sport; video signal processing; HMM-based architecture; automatic evolution tracking; broadcast video sequence; cognitive vision system; hidden Markov model; high-level semantic information; multimedia content; tennis match; Degradation; Hidden Markov models; Indexing; Machine vision; Multimedia communication; Multimedia systems; Signal processing; Speech processing; TV broadcasting; Video sequences;
Conference_Titel :
Machine Learning for Signal Processing, 2004. Proceedings of the 2004 14th IEEE Signal Processing Society Workshop
Conference_Location :
Sao Luis
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8608-4
DOI :
10.1109/MLSP.2004.1423025