Title :
A novel VOCODER for cochlear implants
Author :
Johnson, P.A. ; McNamara, D.M. ; Ziarani, A.K.
Author_Institution :
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699, USA
Abstract :
A new VOCODER-based speech processing strategy for cochlear implants is presented. The proposed method improves upon existing VOCODER techniques in time-frequency resolution and can offer higher noise immunity. The presented method is based on the effective tracking of nonstationary sinusoid components using a non-linear sinusoid tracking algorithm (STA). The structure of the proposed technique, as well as the underlying STA are presented. It is expected that the improvement in time-frequency resolution will offer superior performance in cochlear implants, as well as improvements in speech coding applications. An eight-band version of the proposed technique is presented and superior performance to existing techniques is shown.
Keywords :
Auditory implants; Cochlear implants; Computational Intelligence Society; Deafness; Electrodes; Filters; Frequency estimation; Speech processing; Speech recognition; Vocoders; Algorithms; Auditory Threshold; Cochlear Implants; Communication Aids for Disabled; Humans; Models, Statistical; Phonetics; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Software; Sound; Sound Spectrography; Speech Acoustics; Speech Perception; Time Factors;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2008. EMBS 2008. 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1814-5
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4650270