Title :
Distribution system grounding fundamentals
Author :
Thomas, Edward S. ; Barber, Richard A. ; Dagenhart, John B. ; Clapp, Allen L.
Author_Institution :
Utility Electr. Consultants, Raleigh, NC, USA
Abstract :
The most common medium voltage electric distribution system in the United States is multigrounded wye using a common neutral for both primary and secondary systems. The effective interconnection of the multigrounded wye neutral conductor with the earth ground reference is very important for safe and effective operation of these systems. Areas of concern include: public safety, operating personnel safety, system reliability, power quality, customer surge protection. This paper is intended to address how grounding system effectiveness affects each of these goals.
Keywords :
earthing; electrical safety; power distribution protection; power distribution reliability; surge protection; underground distribution systems; common neutral; customer surge protection; distribution system grounding; effective interconnection; electrode impedances; ground currents; medium voltage electric distribution; multigrounded wye; operating personnel safety; optimum performance; power quality; primary systems; public safety; safe effective operation; secondary systems; system reliability; voltage potentials; Bonding; Conductors; Electrical safety; Grounding; Impedance; Personnel; Reliability; Senior members; Surge protection; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Rural Electric Power Conference, 2004
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8298-6
DOI :
10.1109/REPCON.2004.1307032
