Title :
Notice of Retraction
Waste plastic pyrolysis process control method based on morphological characteristics
Author :
Wang Hai ; Chen De-zhen ; Wang Zhong-hui ; Zhou Gongming
Author_Institution :
Thermal & Environ. Eng. Inst., TongJi Univ., Shanghai, China
Abstract :
Notice of Retraction
After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.
We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.
The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.
During pyrolysis process reaction state of waste plastics cannot be easily observed and controlled, which makes it is difficult to control the process precisely. In this paper, a new process control method is proposed based on some special morphological characteristics of plastic wastes during their pyrolysis process. These characteristics´ quantitative values can be obtained by sampling photograph images in sequence and analyzing the characteristics after digital image processing. Wastes polypropylene(PP) film was chosen as plastic waste for pyrolysis experiment here, and the morphological image during the pyrolysis process were obtained by a IR Camera. The result show that identified objects´ area and bubble ratio from digital processed images can quantify morphological characteristics of waste plastic (PP) pyrolysis steps and reaction extent. It can be an effective way to describe pyrolysis behaviour of waste plastics and thus used for process control. To set up the control system, first a process observer is designed based on these characteristic parameters; then combined with other thermal process parameters, the control strategy can be realized for a special control target such as oil production.
Keywords :
image processing; incineration; infrared detectors; infrared imaging; plastics; process control; pyrolysis; recycling; waste recovery; IR camera; bubble ratio; digital processed images; morphological characteristics; plastic waste; pyrolysis process reaction state; thermal process parameter; waste plastic pyrolysis process control method; wastes polypropylene film; Digital images; Object recognition; Observers; Plastics; Process control; Real time systems; digital image processing; morphological characteristic; plastic waste; process control; pyrolysis;
Conference_Titel :
Power Engineering and Automation Conference (PEAM), 2011 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Wuhan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9691-4
DOI :
10.1109/PEAM.2011.6134847