Title :
Global Trajectory Construction across Multi-cameras via Graph Matching
Author :
Zhu, Xiaobin ; Liu, Jing ; Wang, Jinqiao ; Fu, Wei ; Lu, Hanqing ; Fang, Yikai
Author_Institution :
Nat. Lab. of Pattern Recognition, Chinese Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
Abstract :
Behavior analysis across multi-cameras becomes more and more popular with the rapid development of camera network in video surveillance. In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised graph matching framework to associate trajectories across partially overlapping cameras. Firstly, trajectory extraction is based on object extraction and tracking and is followed by a homographic projection to a mosaic-plane. And we extract appearance and spatio-temporal features for trajectory description. Then a robust graph matching algorithm based on reweighted random walk is adopted for trajectory association. The association is formulated as node ranking and selection on an association graph whose nodes represent candidate correspondences of trajectories. Finally, the pairs of corresponding trajectories in overlapping regions are fused by an adaptive averaging scheme, in which trajectories with more observations and longer length is given higher weight. Experiments and comparison on real scenarios demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
Keywords :
feature extraction; image matching; object detection; unsupervised learning; video signal processing; video surveillance; adaptive averaging scheme; global trajectory construction; homographic projection; multicameras; object extraction; reweighted random walk; spatio temporal features; trajectory extraction; unsupervised graph matching framework; video surveillance; Bipartite graph; Cameras; Feature extraction; Geometry; Noise; Robustness; Trajectory; camera-network; fusion; graph matching; reweighted random walk; trajectory association; trajectory projection;
Conference_Titel :
Image and Graphics (ICIG), 2011 Sixth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hefei, Anhui
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1560-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-0-7695-4541-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICIG.2011.101