Title :
A contextual blind separation of delayed and convolved sources
Author :
Lee, Te-Won ; Orglmeister, Reinhold
Author_Institution :
Fault-Tolerant Comput. Group, Max-Planck Society, Potsdam, Germany
Abstract :
We present a new method to tackle the problem of separating mixtures of real sources which have been convolved and time-delayed under real world conditions. To this end, we learn two sets of parameters to unmix the mixtures and to estimate the true density function. The solutions are discussed for feedback and feedforward architectures. Since the quality of separation depends on the modeling of the underlying density we propose different methods to closer approximate the density function using some contest. The proposed density estimation achieves separation of a wider class of sources. Furthermore, we employ the FIR polynomial matrix techniques in the frequency domain to invert a true-phase mixing system. The significance of the new method is demonstrated with the successful separation of two speakers and separation of music and speech recorded with two microphones in a reverberating room
Keywords :
FIR filters; acoustic convolution; acoustic signal processing; architectural acoustics; delays; feedforward neural nets; frequency-domain analysis; inverse problems; music; parameter estimation; polynomial matrices; recurrent neural nets; speech intelligibility; FIR polynomial matrix techniques; contextual blind separation; convolved sources; delayed sources; density estimation; density function; feedback architectures; feedforward architectures; frequency domain; mixtures; music; reverberating room; speech; true-phase mixing system inversion; Biology computing; Biomedical signal processing; Blind source separation; Delay; Density functional theory; Fault tolerant systems; Finite impulse response filter; Frequency domain analysis; Independent component analysis; Signal processing algorithms;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1997. ICASSP-97., 1997 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7919-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1997.596159