Title :
Automatic Quantitative Evaluation of Emotions in E-learning Applications
Author :
Scotti, Stefano ; Mauri, Maurizio ; Barbieri, Riccardo ; Jawad, Bassam ; Cerutti, Sergio ; Mainardi, Luca ; Brown, Emery N. ; Villamira, Marco A.
Author_Institution :
Bioeng. Dept., Polytech. Univ., Milan
fDate :
Aug. 30 2006-Sept. 3 2006
Abstract :
The long term goal of our research is to develop a tool for recognizing human emotions during e-learning processes. This could be accomplished by combining quantitative indexes extracted from non-invasive recordings of four physiological signals: namely skin conductance, blood volume pulse, electrocardiogram and electroencephalogram. Wearable, non-invasive sensors, communicating with a PC, were applied to 30 students and data were collected during exposure to three different computer-mediated content stimuli designed to evoke specific emotional states: stress, relaxation and engagement. In this paper we describe both the general emotion evaluation algorithm, and present a preliminary results suggesting that some of the quantitative indexes may be successful in characterizing and distinguishing between the three different emotional states
Keywords :
biomedical equipment; biomedical measurement; electrocardiography; electroencephalography; emotion recognition; haemodynamics; medical computing; psychology; skin; automatic quantitative evaluation; blood volume pulse; computer-mediated content stimuli; e-learning applications; electrocardiogram; electroencephalogram; emotion evaluation algorithm; emotional states; engagement; human emotions recognition; noninvasive recordings; noninvasive sensors; physiological signals; relaxation; skin conductance; stress; wearable sensors; Biomedical monitoring; Blood; Cities and towns; Computer aided instruction; Electronic learning; Emotion recognition; Humans; Pulse measurements; Skin; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2006. EMBS '06. 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0032-5
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2006.260601