Title :
Study on microscopic defects in Fe-doped InP single crystals
Author :
Kohiro, K. ; Hirano, R. ; Oda, O.
Author_Institution :
Electron. Mater. & Components Labs., Japan Energy Corp., Ibaraki, Japan
Abstract :
Effect of crystal growth conditions on the density of microscopic defects, observed on as-polished Fe-doped InP LEC single crystal wafers, has been investigated by an interference contrast microscope and a laser scattering tomography (LST) system. It was found that crystal rotation speeds affect the density of microscopic defects. In addition, the density depends on the duration for which the InP melt is held in molten state before crystal growth. On the other hand, it was found that the H 2O concentration in B2O3 has no correlation with the generation of microscopic defects. The relationship between the microscopic defects and the stoichiometry of grown crystals was investigated by coulometric titration analysis for the indium concentration. The density of microscopic defects is reduced as the indium concentration decreased. From the present results, it is speculated that the origin of microscopic defects is indium or indium oxide
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; crystal defects; crystal growth from melt; indium compounds; iron; optical microscopy; optical tomography; semiconductor growth; stoichiometry; B2O3; Fe-doped InP single crystals; H2O concentration; InP melt; InP:Fe; as-polished Fe-doped InP LEC single crystal wafers; coulometric titration analysis; crystal growth conditions; crystal rotation speeds; interference contrast microscope; laser scattering tomography; microscopic defect density; microscopic defects; molten state; stoichiometry; Crystalline materials; Crystals; Electron microscopy; Etching; Indium phosphide; Interference; Iron; Laboratories; Scattering; Tomography;
Conference_Titel :
Indium Phosphide and Related Materials, 1995. Conference Proceedings., Seventh International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hokkaido
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2147-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICIPRM.1995.522084