A Neuro-beta-Elliptic Model for Handwriting Generation Movements

A neural network model for handwritten script generation is proposed, in which curvilinear velocity signals are approximated by the Beta profiles. For each Beta profile we associate an elliptic arc to fit the initial stroke in the trajectory domain. The network architecture consists of an input layer which uploads the set of Beta-elliptic characteristics as input, hidden layers and the output layer where script coordinates X(t) and Y(t) are estimated. A separate timing network prepares the input data. This latter involves the time-index starting time of each simple stroke for an appropriate handwriting movement signal. The experiments showed that the neural network model could be applied for the case of Latin handwriting scripts as well as Arabic handwriting scripts. New ways are proposed for the application of the neural network model such as: generation of complex handwriting movements, shape and character recognition.