W-band, 5W solid-state power amplifier/combiner

This paper reports a W-band solid-state power amplifier with an output power of 5.2W at 95 GHz and greater than 3 watts over the 94 to 98.5 GHz band. These SOA results were achieved by combining 12 GaN MMICs in a low-loss radial-line combiner network. The 12-way combiner demonstrates an overall combining efficiency of 87.5%, and excluding combiner conductor losses (0.3 dB), exhibits a combining efficiency of 93.7% at 95GHz. The size of the 12-way amplifier/combiner is only 2.39" dia. × 1.5" length. This work represents the first application of the radial-line combiner configuration to applications at W-band frequencies, and establishes new levels of performance for solid-state power amplifiers operating at these frequencies.