• DocumentCode
    3144241
  • Title

    Lead-acid batteries for use in submarine applications

  • Author

    Szymborski, Joseph

  • Author_Institution
    GNB Ind. Power, Lombard, IL, USA
  • fYear
    2002
  • fDate
    2002
  • Firstpage
    11
  • Lastpage
    17
  • Abstract
    Lead-acid batteries provide standby and propulsion power in many submarine installations worldwide. As other electrochemical systems develop, they will be compared to the lead-acid battery in terms of energy density, power density, life, safety and cost. Continuing improvements to the "mature" lead-acid technology still make it an attractive alternative when batteries are specified for underwater vessels. This paper examines how the lead-acid battery has been modified to accommodate the specific requirements for several operational underwater vehicles.
  • Keywords
    electrochemistry; lead acid batteries; power supplies to apparatus; underwater vehicles; Pb; cost; energy density; lead-acid batteries; life; power density; propulsion power; safety; standby power; submarine applications; underwater vehicle requirements; underwater vessels; Batteries; Boats; Chemicals; Circuits; Electrons; Lead compounds; Marine technology; Propulsion; Space technology; Underwater vehicles;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Autonomous Underwater Vehicles, 2002. Proceedings of the 2002 Workshop on
  • ISSN
    1522-3167
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-7572-6
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/AUV.2002.1177196
  • Filename
    1177196