DocumentCode :
314442
Title :
Fast swept-volume distance for robust collision detection
Author :
Xavier, Patrick G.
Author_Institution :
Sandia Nat. Labs., Albuquerque, NM, USA
Volume :
2
fYear :
1997
fDate :
20-25 Apr 1997
Firstpage :
1162
Abstract :
The need for collision detection arises in several robotics areas, including motion-planning, online collision avoidance, and simulation. At the heart of most current methods are algorithms for interference detection and/or distance computation. A few recent algorithms and implementations are very fast, but to use them for accurate collision detection, very small step sizes can be necessary, reducing their effective efficiency. We present a fast, implemented technique for doing exact distance computation and interference detection for translationally-swept bodies. For rotationally swept bodies, we adapt this technique to improve accuracy, for any given step size, in distance computation and interference detection. We present preliminary experiments which show that the combination of basic and swept-body calculations holds much promise for faster accurate collision detection
Keywords :
computational geometry; function approximation; path planning; robots; Gilbert algorithm; collision detection; exact distance computation; function approximation; geometry library; interference detection; robotics; swept-volume distance; Collision avoidance; Computational modeling; Heart; Interference; Laboratories; Motion detection; Motion-planning; Robots; Robustness; US Department of Energy;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1997. Proceedings., 1997 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3612-7
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1997.614295
Filename :
614295
Link To Document :
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