Title :
Spray pyrolysis synthesis of lead magnesium niobate relaxor ferroelectric powders
Author :
Marx, J.G. ; Huebner, W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Ceramic Eng., Missouri Univ., Rolla, MO, USA
Abstract :
The spray pyrolysis method was applied to the synthesis of Lead Magnesium Niobate (PMN). This synthesis method offers several advantages over conventional processing for this material. These advantages include the ability to produce unagglomerated spherical particles, and to systematically control the particle size. Submicron powders were produced by the atomization of an aqueous polymeric precursor, and passing the aerosol through a multi-zone furnace. Powders in the composition range XPb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-(1-X)PbTiO3 were produced. Phase development during synthesis was investigated, and the sintering behavior of these powders studied
Keywords :
ceramics; dielectric relaxation; ferroelectric materials; lead compounds; powders; pyrolysis; sintering; PMN; PbMgO3NbO3; aerosols; aqueous polymeric precursor; atomization; multi-zone furnace; particle size; phase development; relaxor ferroelectric powders; sintering; spray pyrolysis; submicron powders; unagglomerated spherical particles; Aerosols; Control system synthesis; Control systems; Furnaces; Magnesium; Niobium compounds; Polymers; Powders; Size control; Spraying;
Conference_Titel :
Applications of Ferroelectrics, 1994.ISAF '94., Proceedings of the Ninth IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
University Park, PA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1847-1
DOI :
10.1109/ISAF.1994.522316