• DocumentCode
    3146575
  • Title

    Are electromigration failures lognormally distributed?

  • Author

    Towner, Janet M.

  • Author_Institution
    Xicor Inc., Milpitas, CA, USA
  • fYear
    1990
  • fDate
    27-29 March 1990
  • Firstpage
    100
  • Lastpage
    105
  • Abstract
    Electromigration lifetests performed on a variety of Al alloy films to study the form of the failure distribution are discussed. Sample sizes ranged from 35 to 120, allowing exploration near the 1% failure level. Results show that the lognormal rather than the logarithmic extreme value distribution holds where the grain size is smaller than the linewidth. Where the grain exceeds the linewidth, however, either distribution can be used to represent the data.<>
  • Keywords
    aluminium alloys; copper alloys; electromigration; failure analysis; grain size; life testing; metallic thin films; metallisation; silicon alloys; Al alloy films; AlCu; AlSi; electromigration failures; failure distribution; grain size; linewidth; logarithmic extreme value distribution; lognormal distribution; Ceramics; Circuit testing; Conductors; Electromigration; Grain size; Life estimation; Life testing; Optical films; Ovens; Uncertainty;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Reliability Physics Symposium, 1990. 28th Annual Proceedings., International
  • Conference_Location
    New Orleans, LA, USA
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/RELPHY.1990.66070
  • Filename
    66070