Title :
Thermally stimulated current and dielectric relaxation of inorganic/organic ferroelectric nanocomposites
Author :
Capsal, Jean-Fabien ; Dantras, Eric ; Dandurand, Jany ; Lacabanne, Colette
Author_Institution :
Lab. de Phys. des Polymeres, Inst. Carnot CIRIMAT, Toulouse
Abstract :
PA11/BaTiO3 nanocomposites were elaborated with various particles size. These samples were poled under low field to elaborate poled ceramic/unpoled polymer composite. We found that the piezoelectric coefficient is highly poling temperature and poling time dependent. By poling the samples above the glass transition of the matrix, the piezoelectric coefficient of the composite were performed. The maximum piezoelectric coefficient measured was 5 pC/N for a PA 11/BaTiO3 700nm with phi = 0.4 poled under low field (3.3 kV/mm). It is higher than the piezoelectric coefficient of a stretched PA11 poled under high field (100 kV/mm).
Keywords :
barium compounds; dielectric polarisation; dielectric relaxation; ferroelectric ceramics; glass transition; nanocomposites; particle size; piezoelectricity; polymers; thermally stimulated currents; BaTiO3; PA11-BaTiO3 nanocomposites; dielectric relaxation; glass transition; inorganic-organic ferroelectric nanocomposites; particle size; piezoelectric coefficient; poled ceramic-unpoled polymer composites; poling temperature; thermally stimulated current; Dielectric measurements; Ferroelectric materials; Nanocomposites; Petroleum; Piezoelectric films; Piezoelectric polarization; Polymers; Signal generators; Temperature; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Electrets, 2008. ISE-13. 13th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Tokyo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1850-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1851-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISE.2008.4814096