Title :
Simple model for urban traffic between two signalized intersections
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Adaptive Syst., Inst. of Inf. Sci. & Autom., Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract :
This paper introduces a new model of traffic flow between two signalized intersections. The model originated from our effort to improve older, macroscopic model [5] based on the conservation law of vehicles. In order to keep the proposed model simple and numerically tractable, we make several simplifications: we do not take into account acceleration and deceleration of vehicles and different preferences of drivers and we classify the movements of vehicles into two classes: (i) a stopped vehicle, waiting in a queue, and (ii) a vehicle moving with a constant cruising speed. Under these assumptions the flow of vehicles between two intersections can be described by a piece-wise linear function as a combination of several “ramp” functions. We demonstrate the behavior of the proposed model on an simulated scenario of two signalized intersections.
Keywords :
road traffic; constant cruising speed; driver preference; macroscopic model; moving vehicle; piecewise linear function; ramp functions; signalized intersections; simple urban traffic model; stopped vehicle; traffic flow model; vehicle acceleration; vehicle conservation law; vehicle deceleration; vehicle movement; Adaptation models; Biological system modeling; Computational modeling; Data models; Mathematical model; Solid modeling; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Transportation Systems - (ITSC), 2013 16th International IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
The Hague
DOI :
10.1109/ITSC.2013.6728208