Title : 
Fixed-point square roots
         
        
            Author : 
Seth, Abhishek ; Gan, Woon-Seng
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Digital Signal Process. Lab., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Square root (SQRT) is a common arithmetic operation used in many DSP algorithms. In this paper, we evaluate square rooting methods suitable for implementation on fixed-point (FxP) DSP processors with a fast multiplying unit. The finite wordlength effect on the square rooting methods is highlighted, and it is shown that the theoretically derived convergence rate for the Newton-Raphson (NR) based square rooting methods are not suitable for FxP processor. Also, the most efficient methods for 8-bit and 16-bit FxP processors are identified.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Newton-Raphson method; digital signal processing chips; fixed point arithmetic; DSP algorithms; Newton-Raphson based square rooting method; arithmetic operation; convergence rate; finite wordlength effect; fixed-point DSP processors; fixed-point square roots; Chebyshev approximation; Convergence; Digital signal processing; Program processors; Signal processing algorithms; Table lookup; DSP; Fixed-point; bit precision; square root;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Kyoto
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4673-0045-2
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
1520-6149
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICASSP.2012.6288231