Title :
Non-deterministic communication complexity with few witnesses
Author :
Karchmer, Mauricio ; Saks, Mike ; Newman, Ilan ; Wigderson, Avi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Math., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
Nondeterministic communication protocols in which no input has too many witnesses are studied. Two different lower bounds are presented for nk(f), defined as the minimum complexity of a nondeterministic protocol for the function f in which each input has at most k witnesses. One result shows that n k(f) is bounded below by Ω(√c( f)/k) where c(f) is the deterministic complexity. A second result bounds nk( f) by log(rk(Mf))/k-1, where rk(Mf) is the rank of the representing matrix of f. It follows that the communication complexity analogue of the Turing-complexity class FewP is equal to the analogue of the class P
Keywords :
communication complexity; FewP; Nondeterministic communication protocols; Turing-complexity class; communication complexity analogue; deterministic complexity; lower bounds; minimum complexity; no input; nondeterministic protocol; witnesses; Analog computers; Complexity theory; Computer science; Mathematics; Microwave integrated circuits; Polynomials; Protocols; Turing machines; Upper bound;
Conference_Titel :
Structure in Complexity Theory Conference, 1992., Proceedings of the Seventh Annual
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-2955-X
DOI :
10.1109/SCT.1992.215402