Title :
Two-step detection of water sound events for the diagnostic and monitoring of dementia
Author :
Guyot, Patrice ; Pinquier, Julien ; Valero, Xavier ; Alias, Francesc
Author_Institution :
IRIT, Univ. of Toulouse, Toulouse, France
Abstract :
A significant aging of world population is foreseen for the next decades. Thus, developing technologies to empower the independency and assist the elderly are becoming of great interest. In this framework, the IMMED project investigates tele-monitoring technologies to support doctors in the diagnostic and follow-up of dementia illnesses such as Alzheimer. Specifically, water sounds are very useful to track and identify abnormal behaviors form everyday activities (e.g. hygiene, household, cooking, etc.). In this work, we propose a double-stage system to detect this type of sound events. In the first stage, the audio stream is segmented with a simple but effective algorithm based on the Spectral Cover feature. The second stage improves the system precision by classifying the segmented streams into water/non-water sound events using Gammatone Cepstral Coefficients and Support Vector Machines. Experimental results reveal the potential of the combined system, yielding a F-measure higher than 80%.
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; assisted living; audio signal processing; cepstral analysis; computerised monitoring; diseases; patient monitoring; signal classification; signal detection; support vector machines; Alzheimer; F-measure; IMMED project; aging world population; audio stream segmentation; dementia diagnostic; dementia illnesses; dementia monitoring; double-stage system; gammatone cepstral coefficients; segmented stream classification; spectral cover feature; support vector machines; tele-monitoring technologies; water sound events detection; Context; Event detection; Medical services; Mel frequency cepstral coefficient; Monitoring; Speech; Support vector machines; Acoustic Event Detection; Activity of Daily Living; Computational Auditory Scene Analysis; Healthcare; Water Flow;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia and Expo (ICME), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Jose, CA
DOI :
10.1109/ICME.2013.6607558