Title :
Using the nonsteady-state photo-EMF technique for verification of Einstein relation in PVK based photoconductive polymers
Author :
Mansurova, S. ; Stepanov, S. ; Garcia, R. Ramos ; Pernas, V. Camacho ; Meerhotz, K. ; Gallego, F. ; Mecher, E. ; Bittner, R.
Author_Institution :
Inst. Nacional de Astrofisica, Opt. y Electron., Puebla, Mexico
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose relatively simple experimental procedure for measuring the diffusion coefficient D and drift mobility in a single experimental configuration, which can be used for verification of the Einstein relation in amorphous photoconductors. Our method is based on utilisation of the nonsteady state photo-EMF effect excited in the bulk of a photoconductor by a vibrating light interference pattern. Experimental results obtained in a photoconductive polyvinylcarbazole-based polymer in reflectance configuration are presented. In our analysis we consider a monopolar photoconductor with arbitrary structure of trapping centres and no saturation of these centres during formation of the space charge field.
Keywords :
amorphous state; carrier lifetime; carrier mobility; light interference; nondestructive testing; optical polymers; optical testing; photoconducting materials; photovoltaic effects; quantum optics; radiation pressure; space charge waves; Einstein relation verification; amorphous monopolar photoconductors; arbitrary structure; diffusion coefficient measurement; drift mobility measurement; nonsteady-state photo-EMF technique; polyvinylcarbazole-based photoconductive polymers; space charge field; trapping centres; vibrating light interference pattern; Amorphous materials; Chemistry; Current density; Frequency; Interference; Phase modulation; Photoconductivity; Polymers; Reflectivity; Space charge;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2003. CLEO/Europe. 2003 Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7734-6
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE.2003.1312363