Title :
Fire Detection in Videos of Violent Crowds Acquired with Handheld Devices
Author :
Moria, Kawthar ; Albu, Alexandra Branzan ; Kui Wu
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
Abstract :
Our paper proposes a novel method for fire detection in riot videos acquired with handheld cameras and smart-phones. This is a typical example of computer vision in the wild, where we have no control over the data acquisition process, and the quality of the video data varies considerably. We propose a novel spatial model for fire, based on Gaussian mixtures and on color adjacency in the visible spectrum of incandescence. We demonstrate that using this spatial model in concert with motion cues leads to highly accurate results for fire detection in noisy, complex scenes of violent crowds.
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; cameras; computer vision; video signal processing; Gaussian mixtures; computer vision; data acquisition process; fire detection; handheld cameras; handheld devices; riot videos; smart-phones; violent crowds; Cameras; Data models; Detectors; Hidden Markov models; Image color analysis; Solid modeling; Videos; Computer Vision; Fire detection; Gaussian Mixtures Model; Object Recognition;
Conference_Titel :
Computer and Robot Vision (CRV), 2015 12th Conference on
Conference_Location :
Halifax, NS
DOI :
10.1109/CRV.2015.22