A modified H.263 algorithm using bit allocation buffer control algorithm

Buffer control is an important problem in very low bit-rate video coding. Previously the authors had proposed a new buffer control algorithm for motion-compensated hybrid DPCM/DCT coding. The algorithm is based on the use of a bit allocation algorithm to determine the quantization scale factors in such a coder to meet a given target bit rate. Simulation results showed that, using the proposed algorithm, the H.261 coder can achieve a higher PSNR and better visual quality than the coder using a traditional buffer control algorithm. In this paper, we apply this buffer control algorithm to a modified version of the H.263 algorithm for very low bit-rate video coding. Comparing the performance of the modified H.263 codec with the TMN5 model also shows that better visual quality can be obtained at comparable PSNR values