Title :
Design of Radio Frequency Direction Finder for Automotive Applications
Author :
Kravets, Alexander ; Morhart, Christian ; Biebl, Erwin
Author_Institution :
Fachgebiet Hochstfrequenztechnik, Technische Univ. Munchen
Abstract :
A feasible and robust small-aperture radio frequency passive direction finder is presented that is predestined to be used in multipath environments. The hardware part was implemented as a 2-channel interferometer with data acquisition circuitry. The angle of arrival information is extracted deploying parallelogram envelope constellation algorithm (known also as the histograms method), which is based on a constellation formation in the monopulse plane over a short time duration. Additionally, the algorithm processing stage is further refined to combat multipath reflections. Simulated and measured data demonstrate the capability and benefits of the designed system
Keywords :
automotive engineering; data acquisition; direction-of-arrival estimation; multipath channels; radio direction-finding; 2-channel interferometer; angle of arrival information; automotive applications; constellation formation; data acquisition circuitry; histograms method; monopulse plane; multipath environments; multipath reflections; parallelogram envelope constellation algorithm; radio frequency direction finder; small-aperture passive direction finder; Automotive applications; Circuits; Data acquisition; Data mining; Hardware; Histograms; Radio frequency; Radio interferometry; Reflection; Robustness;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Conference, 2006. 36th European
Conference_Location :
Manchester
Print_ISBN :
2-9600551-6-0
DOI :
10.1109/EUMC.2006.281001