Title :
Spectrographic seam patterns for discriminative word spotting
Author :
Barnwal, Shubhranshu ; Sahni, Kamal ; Singh, Rita ; Raj, Bhiksha
Author_Institution :
Indian Inst. of Technol. Kanpur, Kanpur, India
Abstract :
This paper presents a novel method for deriving patterns for classification of speech sounds. In contrast to conventional methods that attempt to capture time-frequency patterns as represented by spectral envelopes or peaks, our method captures patterns of high-energy tracks, or seams, of maximum “whiteness” across frequency in spectrograms. Our hypothesis is that these seams could potentially carry relatively invariant signatures of underlying sounds. We present a method to derive feature vectors from seam patterns for discriminative word spotting. We show experimentally that spectrographic seam patterns are indeed distinctive for different spoken words, and are effective for word spotting.
Keywords :
Hough transforms; signal classification; smoothing methods; spectral analysis; speech processing; discriminative word spotting; feature vectors; invariant signatures; spectral envelopes; spectrographic seam patterns; speech sound classification; time frequency patterns; Hidden Markov models; Indexes; Spectrogram; Speech; Support vector machines; Training; Transforms; Hough Transform; Keyword Spotting; Seam Carving; Spectrographic Patterns; Speech Processing;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0045-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2012.6288974