• DocumentCode
    317598
  • Title

    Determination of volumetric water content in lossy geophysical media using time domain reflectometry

  • Author

    Oswald, B. ; Benedickter, H.R. ; Bachtold, W. ; Fluhler, H. ; Marschall, P.

  • Author_Institution
    Lab. for Electromagn. Fields & Microwave Electron., Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technol., Zurich, Switzerland
  • Volume
    3
  • fYear
    1997
  • fDate
    13-18 July 1997
  • Firstpage
    2054
  • Abstract
    We report the application of the time domain reflectometry (TDR) approach for the determination of the volumetric water content /spl theta/ in geophysical media with high dielectrical losses, such as bentonite. Until now, this method has been considered infeasible for this type of material. A new type of probe has been designed with which different values of the volumetric water content can clearly be discriminated by different travel times of the signals on the TDR probes. This has been verified both by experiment and theory.
  • Keywords
    UHF measurement; hydrological techniques; rocks; time-domain reflectometry; 1.5 GHz; bentonite; geophysical media; lossy geophysical media; probe; time domain reflectometry; travel times; volumetric water content; Time domain reflectometry;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 1997. IEEE., 1997 Digest
  • Conference_Location
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-4178-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/APS.1997.631831
  • Filename
    631831