Title :
Motion Generation for Human-Robot Cooperation considering Range of Joint Movement
Author :
Seto, Fumi ; Hirata, Yasuhisa ; Kosuge, Kazuhiro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Bioeng. & Robotics, Tohoku Univ., Sendai
Abstract :
We have proposed a real-time self-collision avoidance motion generation method for the manipulator of the robot used for human-robot cooperation. In this method, we represent the robots\´ body by using elastic elements referred to as "RoBE (representation of body by elastic elements)". The self-collision avoidance could be realized based on a virtual reaction force generated by the contacts between the elastic elements before the actual self-collision of the robot. In this paper, we expand this method to control not only robots\´ manipulator, but also its mobile base. Furthermore, we focus on the range of the joint movement of the robot, and propose the self-collision avoidance motion generation method considering it. Because of these, the self-collision motions which could deal with task/environmental constraints could be generated on the robot cooperating with a human. The proposed method is implemented in the planar 4-DOF mobile manipulator, and computer simulations are done for illustrating the validity of it
Keywords :
collision avoidance; man-machine systems; manipulators; mobile robots; motion control; 4DOF mobile manipulator; elastic elements; human-robot cooperation; joint movement; real-time self-collision avoidance motion generation; virtual reaction force; Biomedical engineering; Force control; Human robot interaction; Intelligent robots; Manipulators; Mobile robots; Motion planning; Robot control; Robotics and automation; Service robots; Human-Robot Cooperation; Range of Joint Movement; RoBE; Self-collision Avoidance;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2006 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0259-X
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0259-X
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2006.282057